Which element is associated with Second Degree Sexual Assault?

Second Degree Sexual Assault is defined primarily by the presence of certain aggravating circumstances that elevate the severity of the crime compared to other forms of sexual assault. One key element associated with this offense is the infliction of involuntary bodily harm on the victim during the assault. This means that the act involves the perpetrator causing physical injury or trauma to the victim without their consent.

Involuntary bodily harm emphasizes that the victim did not participate willingly in the act and suffered harm as a direct result of the assault. This aspect is what distinguishes Second Degree Sexual Assault from other related charges, as it highlights the violation of the victim's bodily autonomy and the resulting harm.

The other options, while they may touch on themes of consent, do not align with the specific legal definitions surrounding Second Degree Sexual Assault. The concept of consent plays a crucial role in sexual assault cases, but here, the focus is on the harm inflicted rather than any implied or stated agreement.