Which of the following is considered an inchoate crime?

An inchoate crime is defined as an offense that is not fully realized or completed, but involves an intention to commit that crime and some degree of action taken towards its completion. Conspiracy is a prime example of this because it involves an agreement between two or more people to plan a crime, which indicates intent and preparatory steps toward committing it, even if the actual crime does not take place.

Assault, theft, and homicide are examples of completed crimes where the act itself has been carried out, making them distinct from inchoate crimes. In those cases, the criminal act has occurred, leading to legal accountability for the actions taken. Therefore, conspiracy is the only option that embodies the essence of an inchoate crime, focusing on the intent and planning stages rather than the commission of a crime itself.